1936
College
is a Nice Place
Daigaku yoi toko
Thoughts
from Ozu:
The plot evolves around some students staying
at the same boarding house. The student life depicted
was not happy at all. It was a dark film.
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1935
An Innocent Maid
Hakoiri musume
Thoughts
from Ozu:
I was told An Innocent Maid was to be made
as a series, but in the end, this was the only
film that materialized. As it was a festive film,
it was planned for a two-week screening during
New Year. Crank up date was set for December,
30 but the camera was out of order, so we worked
through New Years Eve and finished on the morning
of New Years Day. I still remember how everyone
looked - their faces unshaven, eating celebratory
zoni (rice-cakes boiled with vegetables).
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1932
Until
the Day We Meet Again
Mata au hi made
Thoughts
from Ozu:
Okada Yoshiko appeared in my film for the first
time. Already I thought she was pretty good. This
was also my first sound film. With Kamata Studios
release of Japan's first talkie, The Neighbour's
Wife and Mine (Madamu to nubo, 1931)
a year ago, everyone had switched to sound. I
was the only one still clinging to silents for
such a long span of time. That was on account
of Mohara Hideo who was still experimenting on
his own sound system. I promised him I would only
use his invention to make talkies. Therefore,
I could not use the Dobashi system adopted by
Kamata.
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1932
Spring
Comes From the Ladies
Haru wa gofujin kara
Thoughts
from Ozu:
I made this at a stage when I was still full of
doubt about filmmaking. I cannot remember the
work in detail. Since The Lady and the Beard,
I had been shooting without continuity. Admittedly,
one feels more reassured with continuity at hand,
but I eventually found out that it made no difference
at all. Perhaps not having continuity actually
allows me to visualize each successive shot more
clearly.
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1931
The
Beauty and the Sorrow
Bijin aishū
Thoughts
from Ozu:
I wanted a change of scene from the "nonsense"
comedy and create a vignette that fuses some realism
with delightful candy-floss elements. However,
the finished product was long and tedious. Much
as I labored to make this film work, it was a
failure. Despite the supreme effort put into Young
Miss, it was no match for The Lady and
the Beard which was so simple and effortless
to do. This meticulously produced worked turned
out to be an even bigger flop. It's hard to tell
what makes it tick in this filmmaking business.
I always thought it's not good to be stuck in
this scene for too long.
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1930
Young
Miss
Ojōsan
Thoughts
from Ozu:
The company wanted to use this film as a star
vehicle for a couple of popular comedy actors.
It boasted one of the strongest stellar cast of
the time. From my personal vantage point, I had
put a lot of effort into it. Perhaps I need to
clarify the identity of "James Maki",
who was put down as gagman on the credit list.
Some thought it was my pseudonym. Actually, it
was a fictional name thought up by Fushimi Akira,
Ikeda Tadao, Kitamura Komatsu and me. However,
after the pen name was invented, none of them
wanted to use it so I became its sole owner.
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1930
Lost
Luck
Ashi ni sawatta kōun
Thoughts
from Ozu:
What exactly was this film about? I couldn't remember
a thing.
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1930
The
Vengeful Spirit of Eros
Erogami no onryō
Thoughts
from Ozu:
Kido Shiro asked me to get a good rest at a hot
spring, yet at the same time he asked me to come
back with a film ready. Presented with those conditions
for my holiday, my retort "how can I relax
if I have to make a film?" was to no avail.
So I made The Vengeful Sprit of Eros there. It
was a seasonal film scheduled for release during
the summer o-bon festival. I have forgotten
the plot.
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1930
An
Introduction to Marriage
Kekkongaku nyūmon
Thoughts
from Ozu:
There was a work of mine called The Strength
to Live (Ikiru chikara) which was supposed
to precede An Introduction to Marriage, but the
former was shelved before the script was finished.
As the latter was a festive film, it was scheduled
for release at New Year, though it was actually
a 1929 production. Since this was a New Year film,
it was in general quite conservative and unexciting.
This was the first time I cast Kurishima Sumiko.
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1929
The
Life of an Office Worker
Kaishain seikatsu
Thoughts
from Ozu:
A forerunner of the salaryman genre, I deliberately
wove scenes with a more realistic touch into comedy.
I also made the exception of using overlapping
shots, using a dissolve to conjure up the atmosphere
of dawn in one scene. I only ever did it once,
I didn't think much of it. I don't deny that some
people use the dissolve to brilliant effect, but
most of the time it only serves as a gimmick.
I have a distaste for those kinds of overlapping
shots.
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1929
Treasure
Mountain
Takara no yama
Thoughts
from Ozu:
My memory of this film was that it was churned
out in a hurry. Working day and night, I didn't
sleep for five consecutive days. In spite of that,
we didn't feel too tired. We even played baseball
on the morning of the sixth day. I could still
visualize that ball now. We were young after all.
I wouldn't be able to sustain that later in life.
It would take me much longer time to recuperate.
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1928
Baby
Beautiful
Nikutaibi
Thoughts
from Ozu:
With this film, I had finally evolved my own style.
It was also the first work to gain the company's
recognition. I still remember Uchida Kisaburo's
critical review in Kinema Junpo. I had by that
point figured out what filmmaking was about. Nowadays,
rookie directors could make features that ran
seven or eight reels, but in my time, newcomers
were only assigned three-reelers. In other words,
it was much harder for young directors then to
find out their strengths and weaknesses. They
had to take much longer to understand themselves.
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1928
A
Couple on the Move
Hikkoshi fūfu
Thoughts
from Ozu:
The company handed me the script. Though the company
was calling the shots, as long as I thought I
could handle it, I would accept the assignment
dutifully. I made a conscious effort to try out
a few things here. I thought I managed to offer
something new and interesting but regrettably,
the finished product was far from what I envisaged.
Almost half the original was edited out.
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1928
Pumpkin
Kabocha
Thoughts
from Ozu:
This film was way too short. I started to get
the hang of how to do continuity from this time
onwards.
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1928
Wife
Lost
Nyōbo funshitsu
Thoughts
from Ozu:
The film was developed from a script which won
an award in some magazine. The story wasn't particularly
interesting. As a matter of fact, I have forgotten
most of the plot. I made it under company orders.
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1928
Dreams
of Youth
Wakōdo no yume
Thoughts
from Ozu:
After Sword of Penitence, I turned down
six to seven offers by the company. I wasn't that
keen to become a director yet, because I longed
to lounge around for a bit longer. Soon afterwards
however, I had a chance to turn my own script
into a film. Needless to say, the script was written
according to company guidelines. My friendship
with Mohara Hideo developed from that time on.
He was to direct many of my films over the years.
Mohara is a first-rate cameraman who produces
beautiful work. My present cameraman Atsuta Yuhara
used to be Mohara's assistant. The formers apprenticeship
with that latter actually happened with this film.
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1927
The
Sword of Penitence
Zenge no yaiba
Thoughts
from Ozu:
To be honest, I wasn't in a hurry to become a
director. As an assistant director, I could take
it easy; once I became a director, I wouldn't
be able to get any sleep, what with all the continuity
to plan and develop. But everyone around me urged
me to at least have a go at making one. Originally,
I decided to direct a film using a script I wrote:
Mountain of Hard Times (Kawaraban kachi kachi
yama). However, just was shooting was about to
commerce, I was handed this script by Noda Kogo
instead. In 1927, I got a notice with an additional
clause from the company saying, "You have
now been promoted to the rank of director, but
you must make period dramas." At that time,
period dramas were ranked lower than contemporary
drama. Worse still, just as I received this notice,
the period drama unit at Kamata studio was disbanded,
so I was neither here nor there. As preparations
for filming began, I was called off for military
service. I tried to get it done quickly, but just
before completion, I was drafted into a unit in
Ise. In the end, Saito Torajiro directed the first
scene for me. By the time I came back, the film
had already been released. I saw it in the cinema,
but didn't feel it was my own work. It may count
as my debut, but I only saw it once.
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