LATE AUTUMN

Akibiyori
1960

Color . 128 minutes

Shochiku Ofuna Studio

Written By
Ozu Yasujiro
Noda Kogo
Satomi Ton (novel)

Cinematography
Atsuta Yuharu

Music By
Satio Kojun




Cast
Hara Setsuko (Miwa Akiko)
Tsukasa Yoko (Ayako)
Okada Mariko (Sasaki Yuriko)
Sata Kenji (Goto Shotaro)
Saburi Shin (Mamiya Soichi)
Sawamura Sadako (Fumiko)
Kuwano Miyuki (Michiko)
Shimazu Masahiko (Tadao)
Ryu Chishu (Miwa Shukichi)
Kita Ryuji (Jirayama Seiichiro)
Mikami Shinichiro (Koichi)
Nakamura Nobuo (Taguchi Shuzo)
Miyake Kuniko (Nobuko)
Tasiro Yuriko (Yoko)
Shigaragi Koji (Kazuo)
Watanbe Fumio (Sugiyama Tsuneo)
Senno Akako (Takamatsu Shigko)

 

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Synopsis
At the annual memorial service of their friend Miwa, three old buddies propose to find a husband for his daughter Ayako. She refuses because she wants to remain by her mother Akiko's side. The men, who harbour a lifetime crush on Akiko then scheme to marry Akiko to one of them. This causes great discard and distress. With the interception of Ayako's friend Yuriko, mother and daughter reconcile, and attend the latter's weddings with a mixture of joy and sorrow.


Thoughts from Ozu
In this world, people love to complicate the simplest matters. Things may appear complicated, but who knows, the essence of life may be unexpectedly simple. That's what I aimed to express. It's easy to create drama through emotions, crying and laughing denote sadness or joy to the audience. However, that's just an explanation. Even if feelings are expressed, it doesn't mean that the characters personality or style has been properly represented. For a long time, I have wanted to do away with all the dramatic elements, to express sorrow without tears, to capture a sense of life without any intense emotional upheaval. Since Brothers and Sisters of the Toda Family, I have striven for this effect, but this approach is not easy to master. Late Autumn was acceptable but it hadn't completely attained that state yet.

Articles / Essays

Personal Thoughts and Comments
In Late Autumn Ozu shifts his most common relationship (father-daughter) into a relationship of a widowed woman (brilliantly played by Setsuko Hara) who leads her daughter to believe she wants to remarry (much like the father in Late Spring), as the mother is pushing marriage onto her daughter (along with the daughters best friend and three middle-age men who all wanted to marry her mother), yet she insists she is fine without a husband. Late Autumn certainly recalls Ozu's definitive 1949 masterpiece Late Spring, yet it is a bit more of a gentle, lighthearted comedy that still plays on many of Ozu's traditional themes and complex emotions. Ozu's use of composition acts as another character in the film and captures most of the expression and emotions of the film (most notably in the masterful use of color). Ultimately with Late Autumn Ozu captures the essence of life's simplicity and humans tendency to complicate it. At the core of all of Ozu's postwar films is the unavoidable sadness of life caused by change. The ending captures this in a perfectly bittersweet way as we see Akiko alone. She is sad that her daughter has left, yet is smiling as she accepts this sadness and is happy for her daughter. But again we wonder if they've conformed their simple life of happiness to fulfill the 'obligations' of life. Simple, humorous, warm, and deeply touching, Late Autumn is another masterpiece from one of cinema's true masters of filmmaking.


Film Images

"Pillow Shots"
The final scene from Late Autumn