|
Black
and White . 105 minutes
Shochiku Ofuna Studio
Written By
Ozu Yasujiro
Ikeda Tadao
Cinematography
Atsuta Yuharu
Music By
Ito Senji
Cast
Fujino Hideo (Toda Shintaro)
Katsuragi Ayako (Mrs Toda)
Yoshikawa Mitsuko (Chizuru)
Saito Tatsuo (Shinichiro)
Miyake Kuniko (Kazuko)
Saburi Shin (Shojiro)
Tsubouchi Yoshiko (Ayako)
Takamine Mieko (Setsuko)
Kuwano Kayoko (Tokiko)
Kawamura Sokichi (Suzuki)
Ida Choko (Kiyo)
Hayama Masao (Ryokichi)
Takagi Mayuko (Mitsuko)
Ryu Chishu (Friend)
Sakamoto Takeshi (Antique Dealer)
Tani Reiko (Photographer)

|
Synopsis
The wealthy Toda family gather in the ancestral
home to celebrate the matriarch's birthday. However,
their outward harmony is shattered by the sudden
death of the patriarch. He has in left a legacy
of debts. This leaves Mrs Toda and youngest daughter
Setsuko homeless, penniless, and at the mercy
of the inhospitable married children. Tired of
being shunted around, they move into their dilapidated
seaside villa. When youngest son Shojiro returns
from Tianjin, he reapproaches his siblings at
their fathers memorial service. He offers to take
Mrs Toda and Setsuko with him to China, and agrees
to Setsuko's advice to marry her humble friend
Tokiko.
Thoughts from Ozu
The family atmosphere here is similar to that
of The Flavor of Green Tea Over Rice. For this
very reason, I paid special attention to making
material love the dominating theme. The final
scenes were shot hastily. The company said, "if
we don't wrap up the film today, we will miss
the screening schedule." "Today"
actually meant "two hours!". I had to
resort to a long shot to finish up. Although this
was not the most ideal way to film, one could
not tell from the composition. If everyone got
on well and had a good time during production,
then I would become fond of that film, irrespective
of the end result. In that respect, Brothers and
Sisters of the Toda Family is a work I'm pleased
with. I worked with Saburi Shin and Takamine Mieko
for the first time. By the standards of those
times, it was a classy production which perhaps
explains why it become a box office hit and refuted
the theory that my films could never sell. Ever
since then, my films had started to perform better
at the box office.
|
|
Personal
Thoughts and Comments
The Brothers and Sisters of the Toda Family is
one of the few upper-class family films Ozu made
but it very much captures the essence of what
he would later master in his gendai-geki
films. This film marks Ozu's earliest transition
into his stage of postwar masterpiece. Brothers
and Sisters of the Toda Family is the first of
two films Ozu made during the war (this film was
made after Ozu spent two years fighting China
in the Sino-Japanese war). Ozu's personal experience
certainly reflect in the film but this also stands
as a key transition from his early work and his
postwar films, as Brothers and Sisters of the
Toda Family captures various elements of each
era. Again at the center of the family lies the
separation of family which is caused by the untimely
death of the father. The film recalls Ozu's postwar
films Tokyo Story (in it's tensions between generations)
and End of the Summer (in in the deconstruction
of the family), but also reveals some of his early
work as the family begins to suffer with financial
difficulties. This film displays early traces
of Ozu's mastery with visual expression and composition,
as it marked his first collaboration with cinematographer
Atsuta Yuharu (who he worked with on almost every
film afterwards). This film also was the first
box office success in Japan for Ozu who would
soon become known as "The most Japanese
of all directors", which at the time
made his films nearly inaccessible to those outside
of Japan.
|