| - |
|
MCCABE
& MRS. MILLER
1971 -
Robert Altman
United States
|
9
|
|
|
|
Opening
Shot
|
Strong
winds are heard offscreen over the Warner Brothers logo as the
film fades into an image of trees and a mountain on a rainy
day. Heightened by the poetic sounds of Leonard Cohen's "The
Stranger Song", the camera starts to track right as
a stranger approaches toward the screen riding a horse - he
is covered in a coat.
|
|
|
|
The
Film
|
Robert
Altman's McCabe & Mrs. Miller is a film that feels real
and honest yet it's dreamlike atmosphere is unlike any other
film. The film flows like a dream right through to the powerfully
moving ending in the snow. The visual atmosphere is truly astonishing.
The great cinematographer, Vilmos Zsigmond, beautifully captures
a muddy, grainy and stained overall look to the film with some
of the most remarkable imagery in the history of filmmaking.
Julie Christie gives an excellent performance as Mrs. Miller,
the prostitute who agrees to join McCabe in his goal of running
a casino / brothel. Warren Beatty is also wonderful as John
McCabe. Theirs fabulous chemistry amongst Beatty and Christie,
who collaborated in a total of three films together during the
1970s (with McCabe & Mrs. Miller being the first). Among
other things, Altman is the master of realism, and McCabe &
Mrs. Miller is no exception (of course, Altman's patent overlapping
dialogue perfectly adds to the effect). The script seems improvised,
and the characters and settings disregard the cliches of most
Hollywood westerns, while oddly still using the general premise
of the cliches. The strength really lies with the ambiance and
atmosphere that Altman creates. The background sounds (be it
the wind or overlapping dialogue) and particularly the music
of Leonard Cohen add to the mood of the film with beautiful,
poetic, and gloomy songs. Ultimately McCabe & Mrs. Miller
examines issues of capitalism and business, of love, and of
death. Like all Altman films this is sort of a microcosm of
humanity. I think the final images are among the most poetic
profound images in film history and it expresses a great deal
about not only the world of this film but of the world of Altman.
In the closing shot we leave his world and move toward a different
universe for Altman's is truly unique from anything else the
world of film has or ever will see. To me, this is simply a
flawless film in every aspect of artistic filmmaking. Altman
relies on the small details and imperfections of the characters
or images and the result is a film that is perfect in every
way. I just love watching the innovation and beauty of this
masterpiece. It's one of America's greatest films, in one of
American cinemas most influential decades, by one of America's
master filmmakers.
|
|
|
|
The
Filmmaker
|
Robert
Altman is one of the great maverick filmmakers of American cinema.
His career has been one of the most successfully long-standing,
and even now at the age of 81 years old his films remain as
fresh as ever. Since his debut feature in 1957, Altman has made
36 films in a span of nearly 50 years. Over that time he has
received seven Academy Awards nomination and recognition and
praise throughout the world for a variety of films. He is often
considered one of the pioneers of Independent American film,
and finally received an Academy Award this past year for Lifetime
Achievement. Altman's impact and innovation traces back to the
1970s, a decade of influence in American cinema and one in which
Altman made 15 feature films. Most of these are masterpieces
that rate among the finest in American film (most notable examples
are McCabe & Mrs. Miller, Nashville, MASH, The Long Goodbye,
Images, California Split, 3 Women, and A Perfect Couple). This
decade of filmmaking represents one of the most impressive stretch
for any filmmaker in history, but Altman was not done. The critical
and box office failure of 1980's Popeye, forced Altman to into
TV and as many of the mavericks from the 1970s, he struggled
a bit during the 1980s. Of course, Altman still made some fine
films (notably his political driven Secret Honor- carried by
an incredible lead performance from Philip Baker Hall, and the
miniseries Tanner 88). Even if all of his features were not
successful what remains evident is Altman's true love and passion
for filmmaking. Altman's films are generally set on two narrative
scales: the smaller, intimate examination of individuals, and
the larger ensemble films that interweave a number of characters.
Above all Altman's focus is on characters and the lives of the
characters. One of his greatest strengths as a filmmaker is
the authentic moments he captures through his improvisational
style. Altman has a trust and belief with his actors and he
enjoys mistakes and flaws as an aspect of authentic behavior.
No matter what the scale he's working with, Altman's films have
a narrative style that is ambitious, messy, and overlapping.
He blends plot lines, characters, camera moments, and even dialogue
together in one chaotic moment. His films are without straight-forward
flow or rhythm and this tends to divide some audiences, but
the overall sense of authenticity for human interactions and
behavior is undeniable. Altman's films also display his mastery
of examining the social traditions of American society. This
is expressed through his haunting, ironic, and deeply observant
imagery as well as his ability to play and ultimately transcend
genre. Altman has worked within all genres, yet not one of his
films represent a definitive genre film, but rather a quintessential
Altman film. For this it's as if Altman is a musical composer,
working on one vast opus. Not one of his films are alike, yet
they each represent the trademarks of all of films. Nothing
he does, is done in the standard form. He simply makes films
like no one else in contemporary film. Altman has made some
of the greatest films in American cinema and as his recent work
has proven (Gosford Park, The Company, Prairie Home Companion),
he remains at the top of his form!
|
|
|
|
Images
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resources
|
|
|
trailer
(youtube) |
|
|
|
|
- |
|