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THE
RULES OF THE GAME
1939 -
Jean Renoir
France
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81
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Opening
Shot
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The
opening shot of The Rules of the Game is quintessential Jean
Renoir not only in the simple complexity of the shot button
the details and the uniqueness of it as well. The image opens
of a long cable wire and tracks towards a woman walking through
a large crowd of people, holding a microphone an announcing
over a radio telecast a remarkable achievement of aviator Andre
Jurieux.
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The
Film
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Jean
Renoir's 1939 film Rules of the Game is often considered among
the greatest films of all-time. That should be enough reason
for anyone, especially those who appreciate cinema and it's
history, to at least see this film. This film is flawless in
all aspects of filmmaking. The inventive cinematography, perfect
blend of comedy and drama, and bold French society social commentary
remain brilliant. Ultimately the film observes a man who chooses
to defy high-class societies standards (or rules of the game)
through love and the result is a failing and tragic one. Renoir's
masterful touch with details is what really brings The Rules
of the Game alive. He presents the film as simple comedy and
entertainment, but there is plenty more subtexts under the surface
of this film. Renoir's style has, and still is influencing some
of cinema's great filmmakers, and Rules of the Game has been
referenced, homaged, or imitated in some form or another. The
Rules of the Game is a masterpiece of film history from a master
filmmaker of human emotions and morality. Anyone interested
in films, absolutely must experience this classic at least once.
"That's become rare."
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The
Filmmaker
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In
terms of importance and influence, France's Jean Renoir would
easily rate among the top filmmakers of all-time. Renoir was
born an artist as his father was legendary Impressionist Painter
Pierre Auguste Renoir. Jean Renoir would master the art of filmmaking
in a way his father did with paintings. Renoir began making
silent film before moving on to his most definitive work during
the 1930s (most notably Rules of the Game, The Grand Illusion,
Boudou Saved From Drowning, and La Chienne). These films were
truly groundbreaking works from a unique visionary of filmmaking.
These were complex, unusual films that were equally fresh and
exciting as well as technically inventive. As a result, Renoir
was a filmmaker far ahead of his time and was never truly appreciated
until the emergence of the New Wave generation of the 1960s.
Renoir above all was one of cinemas greatest humanist filmmakers.
His films capture the essence of human behavior. They are full
of visual invention, as well as complex characterization and
character richness and depth, much more so then plot. Yet everything
is handled with such ease and control from Renoir who blends
the humor and energy of the characterizations with the complexity
of the dialogue and visual expression. Renoir is a filmmaker
of satire, but a satire that is bitter and gloomy as his characters
are flawed humans. Through themes and especially visual composition,
Renoir expressed the contrast of a pure nature and a complicated
society. Renoir very often composes the frame full of depth
to capture the essence or even the disconnections of nature
and society. To heighten this contrasting expression Renoir
was a master of lighting and shadows, as well as depth and a
conscious focus on camera framing. Renoir's films are fully
appreciated the more you see them and the complexities and layers
are revealed. There is humor and irony to his films that are
very often carried by a depressing and sad undertone. However
Renoir simply had a great understanding of humanity and of behavior
and of culture, which makes his films so deeply profound and
timeless. After the Nazi invasion of France in 1941, Renoir
left to Hollywood where he made several acclaimed films. After
the war Renoir returned to France (on his way back he made his
first color film 1951's The River in India thus inspiring the
humanist work of Satyajit Ray, who worked as second unit director
on the film). He only made a few more films (including one of
his best 1953's The Golden Coach), but Renoir paved the way
for the emergence of the New Wave movement and his influence
remains as evident as ever today (most notably in contemporary
filmmakers such as the great Robert Altman, who certainly displays
an influence from Renoir).
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Images
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Resources
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trailer
(youtube) |
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