| - |
|
DUMBO
1941 -
Ben Sharpsteen
United States
|
81
|
|
|
|
Opening
Shot
|
The
film begins with shots of the sky as we see rain, snow, sleet,
lightning, and thunder with a loud voice proclaiming that it
can make it through it all when suddenly through the clouds
and into the moonlight emerges a group of storks with the song
"Look Out for Mr. Stork". They drop a bunch
of babies to some animals in a circus. However left out of the
mix is a single-mother elephant...
|
|
|
|
The
Film
|
I
consider myself a great admirer of the Disney animated features
(especially those that come from the Walt Disney era), and 1941's
Dumbo (the 4th feature from Walt Disney) might very well be
my all-time favorite from the Disney canon. After the financial
disappointment suffered from Pinocchio and Fantasia, Walt Disney
wanted to keep the budget costs minimal with his next feature.
The result is an unforgettable 64 minute film. Not only one
of the most moving films of all-time, Dumbo is equally one of
the most charming and perfectly constructed films Disney Studios
could and probably will ever make! The films warmth takes you
in from the very opening moments even in its sadness as we see
a lonely single-mother elephant (Ms Jumbo) waiting for the delivery
of her baby, which is delayed a day. The sadness of the film
lingers throughout as Jumbo Jr./Dumbo enters a to a world of
cruelty. The film is full of relevant social metaphors but (unlike
some of Walt Disney's other efforts) the messages are never
forced. The film is deeply relevant in its social context as
Dumbo represents the definitive misfit from society. His ears
(a metaphor within it self) make him different and thus unwanted
or ignorantly abused. It is only when he proves an ability to
fly that he earns the respect of a society which turns him into
an instant celebrity. Through it all the love of family (his
mother and his friend Timothy Mouse) keeps him going... and
dreaming, as vividly expressed in the films standout scene-
a surreal dream sequence in which Timothy and Dumbo hallucinate
"Pink Elephants on Parade". Metaphorical at
every turn, Dumbo's ultimate bond is that of a mother and her
child. Imaginative and masterful animation design effortlessly
flows with the films stylish musical score and memorable songs
(the touching "Baby Mine", or the catchy "When
I See an Elephant Fly"). Simply put, this is a quintessential
work of animation filmmaking with the universal appeal that
makes it an essential family film and the definitive film of
Walt Disney. "So long glamour boy!"
|
|
|
|
The
Filmmaker
|
From
the moment he joined Disney (in 1929), Ben Sharpsteen almost
immediately become Walt Disney pivotal supervising director
and producer of animated shorts and features. Lets face it the
early films of the Disney canon have the defining stamp of Walt
no matter who is credited as producer and director. But in Sharpsteen,
Walt found a right-hand man he greatly trusted and relied in.
Sharpsteen was involved with over 100 animated shorts in a span
of five years (1934-1938). By 1937 Disney began making feature
animations, and Sharpsteen was the supervising director of Disney's
second, third, and fourth features: Pinocchio (1940), Fantasia
(1940), and Dumbo (1940)- all three of the finest works the
studio has ever produced. Sharpsteen also collaborated on two
other Disney classics of the 1950s: Cinderella (1950), and Alice
in Wonderland (1951). Starting in 1948, Sharpsteen produced
Disney Studios first live-action short documentary (Sea Island),
which won an Academy Award. Sharpsteen then went on to produce
another 12 more live-action shorts, 8 of which won Academy Awards.
At the end of his career he worked with the Disneyland Television
series before retiring from the studio in 1963. The classic
films from Disney animation are defined by Walt Disney touch
but it was Sharpsteen who he relied on most during the era.
|
|
|
|
Images
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resources
|
|
|
trailer
(youtube) |
|
|
|
|
- |
|