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PICKUP
ON SOUTH STREET
1953 -
Samuel Fuller
United States
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53
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Opening
Shot
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Pickup
on South Street opens to a masterful dialogue-free sequence
of shots on a subway- immediately setting the story in place,
while also establishing its sexual undertone and complex layers.
The film opens on a close-up of an alluringly sexy woman inside
a crowed subway train, cutting to close-ups of two men watching
her. As the train stops, new passengers get on. Among them is
a well-dressed man who pushes his way through the crowd before
stopping next to the woman (he slyly checks her out). Using
his newspaper as a prop, he opens up her purse to steal from
her without her ever noticing (the shots cut between close-ups
of the two). As the train stops the man quickly leaves the train
and the two men that were watching the woman think he might
have stolen from her...
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The
Film
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Tough
choice picking my favorite Sam Fuller film between Pickup on
South Street and The Steel Helmet. His low-budget 1953 noir
Pickup on South Street may be Fuller's definitive thematic film.
From the wordless opening sequence we are immediately drawn
into the masterful style and seduction. There is a complexity
to this sequence that emerges as the film progresses and we
greater understand the underlying sexual tension of the film,
which lies underneath the blend of political espionage, petty
crime, and moral psychology. Beyond the simplicity of the films
setup lies deeply complex moral layers on politics, business,
loyalty, love and sexuality. Fuller creates the universe of
this film through pulp conventions, and by embracing these conventions
the film generates its unflinching energy. As a petty crook
that finds himself trapped up in a world of powerful enemies,
Richard Widmark embodies the quintessential anti-hero of Fuller's
work. Also memorable is the performance by the always great
Thelma Ritter, who owns every scene she is in. Pickup on South
Street is a masterpiece and one of the truly definitive and
most complex, layered film noirs ever made.
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The
Filmmaker
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Sam
Fuller is one of American cinema's great avant-garde filmmakers.
A filmmaker whose passionate craftsmanship and style poured
into to his films to generate an equally bizarre and powerful
cinematic work. He was a filmmaker that had a cult-following
and a mass portion of the cult could be found in the young emerging
French filmmakers who would use the style and techniques of
filmmakers such of Fuller as inspiration for the avant-garde
New Wave movement (Jean Luc Godard was a great admirer). If
there is one aspect of Fuller's work that is always evident
it is the raw emotion and energy he captures through his style.
Often it may seem bizarre and perhaps even incoherent or chaotic,
but there remains such a passion and a wild force behind everything
he does that make Fuller's films so irresistible and unique.
Fuller began directing films in 1949 and throughout the 1950s
and into the 60s he would make a variety of different films
that were budgeted as B-pictures and shifted among genres: westerns,
war, melodrama, and film noir. His most memorable films may
be his disturbing and excitingly bizarre melodramas (Shock Corridor
and Naked Kiss) and his best work may have been with noir (notably
his greatest masterpiece Pickup on South Street a simple film
of intriguing depths). But his most personal films were perhaps
the war films he made, which were portrayed with a rare display
of honesty and violence. Fuller was a World War 2 veteran who
fought as a rifleman in the 1st Infantry Division. Fuller's
1980 film Big Red One is the most personal and most ambitious
film he made, as it documented many of his experiences with
the 1st Infantry Division in World War 2. Featuring a blend
of his definitive style, intense emotion, and poetic imagery
the film is a grand and deeply impacting achievement. The Big
Red One suffered some massive cuts from the studio and Fuller's
version of the film was not seen until a restored version of
the film was released in 2004. Fuller's next film White Dog
in 1982 faced controversial claims of being racist and was never
released in America. Fuller's remaining films were all made
overseas. Fuller's films are reflection of the artist, and they
are displayed in an unashamed and passionate vision. They are
pure emotion!
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Images
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Resources
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clip
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