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A
MATTER OF LIFE AND DEATH
1946 -
Michael Powell / Emeric Pressburger
United Kingdom
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51
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Opening
Shot
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The
film opens to a shot panning throughout the universe accompanied
by voice-over detailing the vast wonder and mystery of it as
it nears closer towards earth. The image moves in toward the
earth where through sounds and voice-over (as well of the symbol
of a burning city) we discover a world under war...
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The
Film
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What
a wonderful film this is! Classic, romantic intelligent, charming,
imaginative, and absolutely lovely! Made in one of the greatest
years in film history and by two of British's most legendary
filmmakers: Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger. Together
they collaborated on almost 20 films, and to me, this is their
finest (or at least alongside my other favorite, A Canterbury
Tale). This is really a very simplistic fantasy story, but Powell
and Pressburger extend it beyond the heights of standard filmmaking
and into a magical world of ambitious vision, fairy tale, and
beauty. The dialogue is wonderful and the film features glorious
and vibrant Technicolor cinematography (earth) contrasted with
sharp black and white (heaven). There is also some fabulous
performances (notably by David Niven as Peter Carter) and strikingly
inventive and creative visual techniques that Powell and Pressburger
explore. Some of the originally intended themes (wartime propaganda)
of the film (particularly within the trial sequences) is dated,
but the true core and appeal of this classic film is undeniable,
as it transcends far beyond it's narrative or themes. A Matter
of Life and Death is a film that has the magical power to lift
the viewer and carry them away into it's emotionally involving
and visually beautiful world of sheer imagination and romance.
"We won. I know darling."
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The
Filmmaker
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One
of the great directing teams in film history is Michael Powell
and Emeric Pressburger. Pressburger was born in Hungary and
began in the early 1930s as a screenwriter throughout Europe
before finally moving to Britain. There he was forced to learn
the English language before meeting up with British filmmaker
Michael Powell. Powell had already established himself as a
director in England making silent films and early talkies. The
two would become partners in 1941 with the release of 49th Parallel,
which earned each of them Academy Award nominations (Pressberger
won for Best Original Story). Powell and Pressburger would remain
a team for a total of 19 feature films during the 1940s and
50s. The result is some of the most memorable films in the history
of British cinema. Ironically it is perhaps the British born
Powell who would need Pressburger to make his films more "British".
They formed an independent company known as 'The Archers' and
while it was Powell who directed the films and Pressburger who
wrote them, they would share credits as 'Written Produced and
Directed by Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger'. There films
are mostly known for their extravagant fantasies, with a bold
use of color (often Technicolor), artificial sets, and strong
social and psychological themes. Their films are simple yet
absolutely magical and beautifully visionary. To say Powell
and Pressburger made fantasies is not to say their films without
reality. Many of their films were realistic, but they would
contrast the reality with artificial worlds. Ultimately this
made their films universal, and above all artistically complex.
The Powell-Pressburger team ended in 1957, and shortly afterwards
Powell would go on to direct the masterpiece Peeping Tom. The
films disturbing content (dealing with the uneasy subject of
a psychopath who draws in women with his film camera and then
records their death) was highly controversial upon it's release
in 1960. Sadly, the films backlash all but ended the career
of Powell, who undoubtedly rates among the greatest British
filmmakers of all-time.
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Images
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Resources
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clip
(youtube) |
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