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PLAYTIME
1967 -
Jacques Tati
France / Italy
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20
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Opening
Shot
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After
the title cards clear away from the clouds the shot pans right
through the clouds before jump cutting to a carefully composed
shot of the top of a large modern office building. The film
then cuts to a pair of nuns walking and then from inside the
building we see a couple staring at the nuns as they walk past.
While the film leaves the viewer believing the building could
be several different things (as we see nuns, janitors, police
offer, a nurse with a baby) we soon find out that it is an airport.
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The
Film
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I think Playtime is easily one
of the most endlessly watchable films of all-time. A personal
favorite in every way! Though he made just six features film,
French filmmaker Jacques Tati is one of the very greatest comedians
in the history of film. A master of visual comedy that rates
alongside the legendary figures of the silent cinema (Buster
Keaton, Charlie Chaplin, and Harold Lloyd). Tati was an artist
in every sense. A perfectionist who controlled every detail
without compromise. After his hysterical satire of modernized
obsession (1958's Mon Oncle) Tati grew tired of the Mr. Hulot
character he was most known for, and as a result in Playtime
he becomes more the observant and the film centers around "everybody".
The film took nearly ten years to complete and its production
nearly put Tati in bankruptcy as well as giving the film public
criticism upon and before it's release. Needing a set to control
every detail to perfection, Tati created the expensive creation
that became known as "Tativille". Ultimately Playtime
is Tati's great achievement and one of the very best in film
history (particularly for Tati's mastery of visual compositions
and use of sound). Shot on 70mm film, Playtime is nearly without
plot, dialogue or even close-ups, yet the comic inventions make
it one of the most endlessly watchable films. Tati's cinema
blends charming and inventive visual gags, social satire, and
a mastery of emotional expression through visual composition
and sound. He stands as one of the worlds all-time greatest
and most artistically expressive comedians. This (and really
all of Tati's work) is a film I love to revisit often!! If you've
never seen a Tati film before, I would suggest starting with
Mon Oncle or Mr. Hulot's Holiday, but be sure to eventually
check out Playtime, his finest masterpiece!
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The
Filmmaker
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French filmmaker Jacques Tati
is one of the very greatest comedians in the history of film.
A master of visual comedy that rates alongside the legendary
figures of the silent cinema (Buster Keaton, Charlie Chaplin,
and Harold Lloyd). Tati was an artist in every sense. A perfectionist
who controlled every detail without compromise. As such, Tati
only made six features, but his place in film history is to
me one of the very greatest filmmakers of all-time. Like Keaton
and Chaplin, Tati began on the stage and like them both Tati
was known for playing the same character in his films- Mr. Hulot
a charming, everyday yet simpleminded character who seems oblivious
of the world around him, which is becoming more and more congested,
mad, and device-obsessed. It is his naïve mindset that
turns the world around him from madness into absolute chaos,
and this is where Tati's comic brilliance is developed. Just
from a psychical standpoint Tati's Mr Hulot looks as if he is
living in a world he doesn't belong in. He looks and especially
moves unlike anyone else, as he is always leaning forward on
an angle with his trademark hat, pipe, umbrella, and flood pants.
In Tati's world, modern technology and proficient devices ultimately
prove to be useless and ineffective. He prefers a life of individuality
and one that doesn't seem hurried to meet everyone's wants.
Above all, Tati supports the hopeful qualities of life and how
modernized technology changes can affect the goodness of human
connection. Visually, Tati rates as one of the very great masters
of composition and space. His films contain very little dialogue
(or dialogue that is muffled and dwarfed by sound). Tati's expression
is captured through his masterful use of visual composition
and use of sound. Characters, and even the emotional state of
characters, are defined by the complex depth of visual compositions
(including clothes, posture, behavior, backgrounds, and environment).
Tati's films are specifically concerned with the limits of the
visual composition. In a way, Tati's visuals distant the viewer
toward the role of the observant, which ultimately has a more
effective emotional connection with the film. His films express
visually detailed worlds that are unlike our own yet because
we can see, hear and feel it from a distance, the result is
essentially an emotionally involving and universal reflection
of our own world. After writing and starring in some comedies
in the 1930s and 40s, Tati made his directorial debut with 1949's
Jour de Fete. While Jour de Fete is definitive Tati in style
and themes, it was his second film (1953's Mr Hulot's Holiday)
that introduced the world to his beloved Mr. Hulot character.
The film was a worldwide success and even earned Tati an Academy
Award nomination for Best Writing. His third film (1958's Mon
Oncle) may be his most fully celebrated and endearing comic
masterworks. A quintessentially observant visual comedy, Mon
Oncle is a satire of humanities modernized obsession. It may
be the funniest of all his films, but to me his greatest masterpiece
was his next film, 1967's Playtime. After Mon Oncle, Tati grew
tired of the Mr. Hulot character and as a result in Playtime
he becomes more the observant and the film centers around "everybody".
The film took nearly ten years to complete and its production
nearly put Tati in bankruptcy as well as giving the film public
criticism upon and before it's release. Needing a set to control
every detail to perfection, Tati created the expensive creation
that became known as "Tativille". Ultimately Playtime
is Tati's great achievement and one of the very best in film
history (particularly for Tati's mastery of visual compositions
and use of sound). Shot on 70mm film, Playtime is nearly without
plot, dialogue or even close-ups, yet the comic inventions make
it one of the most endlessly watchable films. Tati's cinema
blends charming and inventive visual gags, social satire, and
a mastery of emotional expression through visual composition
and sound. He stands as one of the worlds all-time greatest
and most artistically expressive comedians.
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Images
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Resources
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trailer
(youtube) |
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